Saturday, March 16, 2013

The One Sentence Project from Larry Ferlazzo and Daniel Pink


Larry Ferlazzo, ELL teacher and nationally-known educational blogger, describes his “One Sentence Project” in this entry. 

It’s based on an idea from Dan Pink’s book “Drive.”  If nothing else, you might want to check out the first video (from Pink’s book) on the site.

On Revising: David Biespiel has a radical idea

Here's a teaser:

Revision, as classically understood, generally relates to the poet’s understanding while composing a poem, via kneading language, via discovering insight. More and more though I find that sort of revision is only part of the problem, if it is a problem.
Yes, a poet revises, and tinkers, and starts over. But: Lately I’ve been thinking about revision in terms of the audience more than the poet, in terms of readers and the public-other far more than, speaking for myself, the relationship between me and what I am writing.
I don’t mean to reject revision in terms of revising to clarify and make clearer — as necessary as that intention is. I mean, rethinking of revision as something you want the reader to have, to experience, to live with. I mean, leading a reader to re-see the world, to experience a re-vision of their living life. For the reader to have the re-vision more so than the writer.
Here's the link to the whole posting: http://therumpus.net/2013/03/david-biespiels-poetry-wire-revising-poetry-just-got-easier/

Tuesday, March 12, 2013

Rules of Thumb - Grading Scales, Rubrics and Assessment Design

This is from Mike Palmquist's work this year:


Rules of Thumb - Grading Scales, Rubrics and Assessment Design


1.     Keep it simple.  Holistic grading can work well.  Rubrics should be self-evident, even to someone who isn’t in class.

2.    Use a scale with enough room for improvement. Using a 4 point scale may not be discriminating enough to show progress.
a.    Marzano begins with a 4 point scale, but then includes either half points (ie 2.5) or third points (ie 2.33 and 2.67) to signify more marginal progress.
b.    The AP Writing Rubric uses a 9 point scale.

3.    Make it easy to calculate progress.  Use an identifiable scale (See 1 and 2) that produces a number.  Electronic records make this very easy. Don’t use teacher comments to show progress.

4.    Use the same article or prompt for both pre-test and post-test.  If by chance you use a slightly more difficult assessment for the post-test, scores could drop as a false indicator of a lack of progress. 

Wednesday, March 6, 2013

7 Grammatical - but Crazy Sounding - Sentences

For National Grammar Day, Mental Floss posted this:

 

1. ONE MORNING I SHOT AN ELEPHANT IN MY PAJAMAS. HOW HE GOT INTO MY PAJAMAS I'LL NEVER KNOW.

Take advantage of the fact that the same sentence can have two different structures. This famous joke from Groucho Marx assumes that most people expect the structure of the first part to be

One morning [I shot an elephant] [in my pajamas].

But another possible, and perfectly grammatical, reading is

One morning [I shot] [an elephant in my pajamas].

 

2. THE HORSE RACED PAST THE BARN FELL.

Make a garden path sentence. In this one, we think we've reached the main verb when we get to "raced," but instead we are still inside a reduced relative clause. Reduced relative clauses let us say, "the speech given this morning" instead of "the speech that was given this morning" or, in this case "the horse raced past the barn" instead of "the horse that was raced past the barn."

 

3. THE COMPLEX HOUSES MARRIED AND SINGLE SOLDIERS AND THEIR FAMILIES.

Another garden path sentence, this one depends on the fact that "complex," "houses," and "married" can serve as different parts of speech. Here, "complex" is a noun (a housing complex) instead of an adjective, "houses" is a verb instead of a noun, and "married" is an adjective instead of the past tense of a verb.

4. THE RAT THE CAT THE DOG CHASED KILLED ATE THE MALT.

Make a sentence with multiple center embeddings. We usually have no problem putting one clause inside another in English. We can take "the rat ate the malt" and stick in more information to make "the rat the cat killed ate the malt."  But the more clauses we add in, the harder it gets to understand the sentence. In this case, the rat ate the malt. After that it was killed by a cat. That cat had been chased by a dog. The grammar of the sentence is fine. The style, not so good.

 

5. ANYONE WHO FEELS THAT IF SO-MANY MORE STUDENTS WHOM WE HAVEN’T ACTUALLY ADMITTED ARE SITTING IN ON THE COURSE THAN ONES WE HAVE THAT THE ROOM HAD TO BE CHANGED, THEN PROBABLY AUDITORS WILL HAVE TO BE EXCLUDED, IS LIKELY TO AGREE THAT THE CURRICULUM NEEDS REVISION.

Another crazy center-embedded sentence. Can you figure it out? Start with "anyone who feels X is likely to agree." Then go to "anyone who feels if X then Y is likely to agree." Then fill out the X and Y. You might need a pencil and paper.

6. BUFFALO BUFFALO BUFFALO BUFFALO BUFFALO BUFFALO BUFFALO BUFFALO.

Buffalo! It's a noun! It's a city! It's a verb (meaning "to intimidate")! We've discussed the notorious buffalo sentence before, but it never stops being fun. It plays on reduced relative clauses, different part-of-speech readings of the same word, and center embedding, all in the same sentence. Stare at it until you get the following meaning: "Bison from Buffalo, New York, who are intimidated by other bison in their community, also happen to intimidate other bison in their community."

 

7. THIS EXCEEDING TRIFLING WITLING, CONSIDERING RANTING CRITICIZING CONCERNING ADOPTING FITTING WORDING BEING EXHIBITING TRANSCENDING LEARNING, WAS DISPLAYING, NOTWITHSTANDING RIDICULING, SURPASSING BOASTING SWELLING REASONING, RESPECTING CORRECTING ERRING WRITING, AND TOUCHING DETECTING DECEIVING ARGUING DURING DEBATING.

This sentence takes advantage of the versatile English –ing. The author of a 19th century grammar guide lamented the fact that one could "run to great excess" in the use of –ing participles "without violating any rule of our common grammars," and constructed this sentence to prove it. It doesn't seem so complicated once you realize it means,

"This very superficial grammatist, supposing empty criticism about the adoption of proper phraseology to be a show of extraordinary erudition, was displaying, in spite of ridicule, a very boastful turgid argument concerning the correction of false syntax, and about the detection of false logic in debate."

Not only is this a great example of the wonderful crazy things you can do within the bounds of proper English, it's the perfect response to pull out the next time someone tries to criticize your grammar.

Sources of sentences: 1. Groucho Marx; 2. Bever (1970); 3. Wikipedia; 4. Chomsky & Miller (1963); 5. Chomsky & Miller (1963); 6. William Rapaport; 7. Goold Brown (1851).



Read the full text here: http://mentalfloss.com/article/49238/7-sentences-sound-crazy-are-still-grammatical#ixzz2MmQIxayT 

 

Monday, March 4, 2013

Course Syllabus by David Foster Wallace (and others!)

Check them out at Atlantic.comhttp://www.theatlantic.com/entertainment/archive/2013/02/i-urge-you-to-drop-e67-02-course-syllabi-by-famous-authors/273578/

Dear Poet Project

From Poetry.org, see this project that invites students to write to living poets. See also the lesson plan written especially for students in grades 9 and 10. 


Teaser:  

This April, during National Poetry Month 2013, the Academy of American Poets is celebrating the role that correspondence has played in poets' development and writing lives.

In the spirit of Rainer Maria Rilke's Letters to a Young Poet, in which Rilke replies to letters from a young military cadet and aspiring poet asking for his advice, we are inviting students to engage with poetry by handwriting letters to some of the poets who serve on the Academy's Board of Chancellors.

Nude photo of Ernest Hemingway!

Among other very cool photos of American authors at home published by the Atlantic – including Zora Neale Hurston, Mark Twain, Alice Walker, James Baldwin, Vladimir Nabokov, and – don’t miss: Truman Capote.

 

Some of these may even be appropriate for classroom use.

 

http://www.theatlantic.com/entertainment/archive/2013/03/of-course-hemingway-read-the-paper-in-the-nude-photos-of-authors-at-home/273609/#slide6

 

What would Carol Jago have us do with this one?